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    Infectious Disease Control Unit
    Mail Code: 1960
    PO BOX 149347 - Austin, TX 78714-9347
    1100 West 49th Street, Suite T801
    Austin, TX 78714

    Phone: 512 776 7676
    Fax: (512) 776-7616


    E-mail

Human Cases 2000-2009

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Disease Disease
(Zoonotic Diseases, Zoonosis)

Zoonotic Diseases*

Zoonoses are diseases transmissible from animals to humans.Although there are over 150 recognized zoonoses, those of significance to Texas include:

Human Cases of Reportable Zoonotic Diseases in Texas, 2010-2019
Human Cases of Reportable Zoonotic Diseases in Texas, 1990-1999

Human Cases of Reportable Zoonotic Diseases in Texas, 2000-2009
Disease 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Anthrax

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0 0

Brucellosis

22

43

37

32

36

17

18

25

9

12

Cysticercosis

NR

NR

NR

NR

NR

NR

NR

3

5

9

Dengue

6

7

12

5

3

32

8

32

20

14

Ehrlichiosis

0

0

8

9

4

8

7

32

29

7

California Encephalitis

0

0

2

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

Eastern Equine Encephalitis

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

St Louis Encephalitis

2

0

18

17

4

0

1

0

0

4

West Nile Encephalitis

NR

NR

202

439

119

128

233

170

38

93

Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome

2

1

4

6

1

4

2

3

2

0

Hantavirus Infection

0

0

0

1

1

0

0

0

1

0

Leishmaniasis

NR

NR

NR

NR

NR

NR

NR

9

0

2

Lyme Disease

77

74

133

85

99

69

29

87

153

276

Malaria***

46

0

70

125

111

130

107

130

87

87

Q-Fever

NR

NR

8

4

5

6

13

11

24

13

Plague

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

0

Rabies (in humans)

0

0

0

0

3

0

1

0

0

1

Relapsing Fever

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

RMSF

6

0

13

14

20

30

40

49

62

36

Taenia infection

NR

NR

NR

NR

NR

NR

NR

0

0

2

Trichinosis

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Tularemia

NR

NR

3

2

1

1

0

1

0

0

Typhus

52

22

53

30

68

100

146

169

157

190

West Nile Fever

NR

NR

19

297

57

67

121

90

24

22

Yellow Fever

0

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

  • ***= Tracked by IDEAS
  • NR= Not Reportable
  • NOTE: These data reflect only those cases reported to the Department of State Health Services. The actual incidence of these diseases in the state may be higher.

Zoonotic Diseases*

More information about zoonotic diseases in Texas can be found in the alphabetized list below.

Choose the first letter of the disease:

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A

B

C

D

E

F G H

L

M

N O P

Q

R

S

T

V

W

Z


*The purpose of surveillance is to try to detect where disease organisms, such as bacteria and viruses, occur in Texas. Rabies surveillance for example is basically an observation or watch for the virus that causes rabies. When an animal is exhibiting the signs of rabies, the brain may be submitted to an approved laboratory for testing. Animals that have bitten or otherwise may have exposed a person or a domestic animal to the virus should also be tested. If an animal is positive, it means that the virus was found during testing. If an animal is negative, it means that the virus was not found during testing. Similar surveillance is conducted on samples from animals for a variety of diseases. The amount of testing in the surveillance process will vary for different counties statewide. If a report indicates that an area does not have any positive test results for a particular disease, it does not necessarily mean that the disease organisms are not in that area. It just reflects the fact that either there were no samples submitted from that area or that submitted samples were negative.

The purpose of surveillance is to try to detect where disease organisms, such as bacteria and viruses, occur in Texas. Rabies surveillance for example is basically an observation or watch for the virus that causes rabies. When an animal is exhibiting the signs of rabies, the brain may be submitted to an approved laboratory for testing. Animals that have bitten or otherwise may have exposed a person or a domestic animal to the virus should also be tested. If an animal is positive, it means that the virus was found during testing. If an animal is negative, it means that the virus was not found during testing. Similar surveillance is conducted on samples from animals for a variety of diseases. The amount of testing in the surveillance process will vary for different counties statewide. If a report indicates that an area does not have any positive test results for a particular disease, it does not necessarily mean that the disease organisms are not in that area. It just reflects the fact that either there were no samples submitted from that area or that submitted samples were negative.

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Last updated September 12, 2012